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@swc/core

@swc/core

These are the core SWC APIs mainly useful for build tool authors.

transform

@swc/core provides appropriate .d.ts file, so you may not need this. Returns Promise<{ code: string, map?: string }>

const swc = require("@swc/core");
 
swc
  .transform("source code", {
    // Some options cannot be specified in .swcrc
    filename: "input.js",
    sourceMaps: true,
    // Input files are treated as module by default.
    isModule: false,
 
    // All options below can be configured via .swcrc
    jsc: {
      parser: {
        syntax: "ecmascript",
      },
      transform: {},
    },
  })
  .then((output) => {
    output.code; // transformed code
    output.map; // source map (in string)
  });

transformSync

Returns { code: string, map?: string }

transformFile

Returns Promise<{ code: string, map?: string }>

transformFileSync

Returns { code: string, map?: string }

parse

Returns Promise<Script | Module>

const swc = require('@swc/core')
 
swc
  .parse("source code", {
    syntax: "ecmascript", // "ecmascript" | "typescript"
    comments: false,
    script: true,
 
    // Defaults to es3
    target: "es3",
 
    // Input source code are treated as module by default
    isModule: false,
  })
  .then((module) => {
    module.type // file type
    module.body; // AST
  })
Type Declarations
export declare function parse(src: string, options: ParseOptions & {
    isModule: false;
}): Promise<Script>;
export declare function parse(src: string, options?: ParseOptions): Promise<Module>;
export declare function parseSync(src: string, options: ParseOptions & {
    isModule: false;
}): Script;
export declare function parseSync(src: string, options?: ParseOptions): Module;
export declare function parseFile(path: string, options: ParseOptions & {
    isModule: false;
}): Promise<Script>;
export declare function parseFile(path: string, options?: ParseOptions): Promise<Module>;
export declare function parseFileSync(path: string, options: ParseOptions & {
    isModule: false;
}): Script;
export declare function parseFileSync(path: string, options?: ParseOptions): Module;
 
export interface Module extends Node, HasSpan, HasInterpreter {
    type: "Module";
    body: ModuleItem[];
}
export interface Script extends Node, HasSpan, HasInterpreter {
    type: "Script";
    body: Statement[];
}
export declare type ParseOptions = ParserConfig & {
  comments?: boolean;
  script?: boolean;
  /**
   * Defaults to es3.
   */
  target?: JscTarget;
};
export declare type JscTarget = "es3" | "es5" | "es2015" | "es2016" | "es2017" | "es2018" | "es2019" | "es2020" | "es2021" | "es2022";
export declare type ParserConfig = TsParserConfig | EsParserConfig;
export interface TsParserConfig {
    syntax: "typescript";
    /**
     * Defaults to `false`.
     */
    tsx?: boolean;
    /**
     * Defaults to `false`.
     */
    decorators?: boolean;
    /**
     * Defaults to `false`
     */
    dynamicImport?: boolean;
}
export interface EsParserConfig {
    syntax: "ecmascript";
    /**
     * Defaults to false.
     */
    jsx?: boolean;
    /**
     * Defaults to `false`
     */
    functionBind?: boolean;
    /**
     * Defaults to `false`
     */
    decorators?: boolean;
    /**
     * Defaults to `false`
     */
    decoratorsBeforeExport?: boolean;
    /**
     * Defaults to `false`
     */
    exportDefaultFrom?: boolean;
    /**
     * Defaults to `false`
     */
    importAssertions?: boolean;
}

parseSync

Returns Script | Module

parseFile

Returns Promise<Script | Module>

parseFileSync

Returns Script | Module

minify

Returns Promise<Output>

const swc = require('@swc/core')
 
swc
  .minify('source code', opts?: JsMinifyOptions)
  .then(output => {
    output.code // transformed code
    output.map // sourcemap (in string)
  })
Type Declarations
export declare function minify(src: string, opts?: JsMinifyOptions): Promise<Output>;
export declare function minifySync(src: string, opts?: JsMinifyOptions): Output;
 
export interface Output {
    code: string;
    map?: string;
}
export declare type TerserEcmaVersion = 5 | 2015 | 2016 | string | number;
export interface JsMinifyOptions {
    compress?: TerserCompressOptions | boolean;
    mangle?: TerserMangleOptions | boolean;
    ecma?: TerserEcmaVersion;
    keep_classnames?: boolean;
    keep_fnames?: boolean;
    module?: boolean;
    safari10?: boolean;
    toplevel?: boolean;
    sourceMap?: boolean;
    outputPath?: string;
    inlineSourcesContent?: boolean;
}
export interface TerserCompressOptions {
    arguments?: boolean;
    arrows?: boolean;
    booleans?: boolean;
    booleans_as_integers?: boolean;
    collapse_vars?: boolean;
    comparisons?: boolean;
    computed_props?: boolean;
    conditionals?: boolean;
    dead_code?: boolean;
    defaults?: boolean;
    directives?: boolean;
    drop_console?: boolean;
    drop_debugger?: boolean;
    ecma?: TerserEcmaVersion;
    evaluate?: boolean;
    expression?: boolean;
    global_defs?: any;
    hoist_funs?: boolean;
    hoist_props?: boolean;
    hoist_vars?: boolean;
    ie8?: boolean;
    if_return?: boolean;
    inline?: 0 | 1 | 2 | 3;
    join_vars?: boolean;
    keep_classnames?: boolean;
    keep_fargs?: boolean;
    keep_fnames?: boolean;
    keep_infinity?: boolean;
    loops?: boolean;
    negate_iife?: boolean;
    passes?: number;
    properties?: boolean;
    pure_getters?: any;
    pure_funcs?: string[];
    reduce_funcs?: boolean;
    reduce_vars?: boolean;
    sequences?: any;
    side_effects?: boolean;
    switches?: boolean;
    top_retain?: any;
    toplevel?: any;
    typeofs?: boolean;
    unsafe_passes?: boolean;
    unsafe_arrows?: boolean;
    unsafe_comps?: boolean;
    unsafe_function?: boolean;
    unsafe_math?: boolean;
    unsafe_symbols?: boolean;
    unsafe_methods?: boolean;
    unsafe_proto?: boolean;
    unsafe_regexp?: boolean;
    unsafe_undefined?: boolean;
    unused?: boolean;
    module?: boolean;
}
export interface TerserMangleOptions {
    props?: TerserManglePropertiesOptions;
    top_level?: boolean;
    keep_class_names?: boolean;
    keep_fn_names?: boolean;
    keep_private_props?: boolean;
    ie8?: boolean;
    safari10?: boolean;
    reserved?: string[];
}
export interface TerserManglePropertiesOptions {
}

minifySync

Returns Output

Options

/**
 * Programmatic options.
 */
interface Options extends Config {
  /**
   * If true, a file is parsed as a script instead of module.
   */
  script?: boolean;
  /**
   * The working directory that all paths in the programmatic
   * options will be resolved relative to.
   *
   * Defaults to `process.cwd()`.
   */
  cwd?: string;
  caller?: CallerOptions;
  /** The filename associated with the code currently being compiled,
   * if there is one. The filename is optional, but not all of Swc's
   * functionality is available when the filename is unknown, because a
   * subset of options rely on the filename for their functionality.
   *
   * The three primary cases users could run into are:
   *
   * - The filename is exposed to plugins. Some plugins may require the
   * presence of the filename.
   * - Options like "test", "exclude", and "ignore" require the filename
   * for string/RegExp matching.
   * - .swcrc files are loaded relative to the file being compiled.
   * If this option is omitted, Swc will behave as if swcrc: false has been set.
   */
  filename?: string;
  /**
   * The initial path that will be processed based on the "rootMode" to
   * determine the conceptual root folder for the current Swc project.
   * This is used in two primary cases:
   *
   * - The base directory when checking for the default "configFile" value
   * - The default value for "swcrcRoots".
   *
   * Defaults to `opts.cwd`
   */
  root?: string;
  /**
   * This option, combined with the "root" value, defines how Swc chooses
   * its project root. The different modes define different ways that Swc
   * can process the "root" value to get the final project root.
   *
   * "root" - Passes the "root" value through as unchanged.
   * "upward" - Walks upward from the "root" directory, looking for a directory
   * containinga swc.config.js file, and throws an error if a swc.config.js
   * is not found.
   * "upward-optional" - Walk upward from the "root" directory, looking for
   * a directory containing a swc.config.js file, and falls back to "root"
   *  if a swc.config.js is not found.
   *
   *
   * "root" is the default mode because it avoids the risk that Swc
   * will accidentally load a swc.config.js that is entirely outside
   * of the current project folder. If you use "upward-optional",
   * be aware that it will walk up the directory structure all the
   * way to the filesystem root, and it is always possible that someone
   * will have a forgotten swc.config.js in their home directory,
   * which could cause unexpected errors in your builds.
   *
   *
   * Users with monorepo project structures that run builds/tests on a
   * per-package basis may well want to use "upward" since monorepos
   * often have a swc.config.js in the project root. Running Swc
   * in a monorepo subdirectory without "upward", will cause Swc
   * to skip loading any swc.config.js files in the project root,
   * which can lead to unexpected errors and compilation failure.
   */
  rootMode?: "root" | "upward" | "upward-optional";
  /**
   * The current active environment used during configuration loading.
   * This value is used as the key when resolving "env" configs,
   * and is also available inside configuration functions, plugins,
   * and presets, via the api.env() function.
   *
   * Defaults to `process.env.SWC_ENV || process.env.NODE_ENV || "development"`
   */
  envName?: string;
  /**
   * Defaults to searching for a default `.swcrc` file, but can
   * be passed the path of any JS or JSON5 config file.
   *
   *
   * NOTE: This option does not affect loading of .swcrc files,
   * so while it may be tempting to do configFile: "./foo/.swcrc",
   * it is not recommended. If the given .swcrc is loaded via the
   * standard file-relative logic, you'll end up loading the same
   * config file twice, merging it with itself. If you are linking
   * a specific config file, it is recommended to stick with a
   * naming scheme that is independent of the "swcrc" name.
   *
   * Defaults to `path.resolve(opts.root, ".swcrc")`
   */
  configFile?: string | boolean;
  /**
   * true will enable searching for configuration files relative to the "filename" provided to Swc.
   *
   * A swcrc value passed in the programmatic options will override one set within a configuration file.
   *
   * Note: .swcrc files are only loaded if the current "filename" is inside of
   *  a package that matches one of the "swcrcRoots" packages.
   *
   *
   * Defaults to true as long as the filename option has been specificed
   */
  swcrc?: boolean;
  /**
   * By default, Babel will only search for .babelrc files within the "root" package
   *  because otherwise Babel cannot know if a given .babelrc is meant to be loaded,
   *  or if it's "plugins" and "presets" have even been installed, since the file
   *  being compiled could be inside node_modules, or have been symlinked into the project.
   *
   *
   * This option allows users to provide a list of other packages that should be
   * considered "root" packages when considering whether to load .babelrc files.
   *
   *
   * For example, a monorepo setup that wishes to allow individual packages
   * to have their own configs might want to do
   *
   *
   *
   * Defaults to `opts.root`
   */
  swcrcRoots?: boolean | MatchPattern | MatchPattern[];
  /**
   * `true` will attempt to load an input sourcemap from the file itself, if it
   * contains a //# sourceMappingURL=... comment. If no map is found, or the
   * map fails to load and parse, it will be silently discarded.
   *
   *  If an object is provided, it will be treated as the source map object itself.
   *
   * Defaults to `true`.
   */
  inputSourceMap?: boolean | string;
  /**
   * The name to use for the file inside the source map object.
   *
   * Defaults to `path.basename(opts.filenameRelative)` when available, or `"unknown"`.
   */
  sourceFileName?: string;
  /**
   * The sourceRoot fields to set in the generated source map, if one is desired.
   */
  sourceRoot?: string;
  plugin?: Plugin;
  isModule?: boolean | 'unknown';
  /**
   * Destination path. Note that this value is used only to fix source path
   * of source map files and swc does not write output to this path.
   */
  outputPath?: string;
}

Where Config is defined as:

export interface Config {
  /**
   * Note: The type is string because it follow rust's regex syntax.
   */
  test?: string | string[];
  /**
   * Note: The type is string because it follow rust's regex syntax.
   */
  exclude?: string | string[];
  env?: EnvConfig;
  jsc?: JscConfig;
  module?: ModuleConfig;
  minify?: boolean;
  /**
   * - true to generate a sourcemap for the code and include it in the result object.
   * - "inline" to generate a sourcemap and append it as a data URL to the end of the code, but not include it in the result object.
   *
   * `swc-cli` overloads some of these to also affect how maps are written to disk:
   *
   * - true will write the map to a .map file on disk
   * - "inline" will write the file directly, so it will have a data: containing the map
   * - Note: These options are bit weird, so it may make the most sense to just use true
   *  and handle the rest in your own code, depending on your use case.
   */
  sourceMaps?: boolean | "inline";
  inlineSourcesContent?: boolean;
}